HSK 3 Vocabulary List — All 500 Words
Official HSK 3.0 syllabus (2025) · simplified characters, pinyin and English · sorted A–Z by pinyin
HSK 3 is the band the official standard describes as “Effective everyday communication”. 500 words are new at this level, and they are all listed below.
The exam is cumulative: an HSK 3 paper can draw on any of the 1,000 words introduced from level 1 up to and including level 3 — level 2 added 200 of them.
Every entry links to a full word page with stroke-order animation, native audio and the part of speech.
A
5 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 矮 | ǎi | 背が低い; 低い(of a person) short; (of a wall etc) low; (of rank) inferior (to); lower (than) |
| 爱人 | àiren | 配偶者; 妻; 夫spouse (PRC); lover (non-PRC) |
| 安静 | ānjìng | 静かな; 穏やかなquiet; peaceful; calm |
| 安全 | ānquán | 安全な; 安心なsafe; secure; safety; security |
| 阿姨 | āyí | おばさん; 母方のおば; ベビーシッターmaternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid |
B
38 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 把 | bǎ | 〜を; ひとつかみ; 〜本to hold; to grasp; to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate; handlebar; classifier: handful, bundle, bunch |
| 搬 | bān | 運ぶ; 移すto move (i.e. relocate oneself); to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky); to shift; to copy indiscriminately |
| 办 | bàn | 処理する; 手配する; 開催するto take care of (a matter); to deal with (a task, procedure etc); to organize (an event); to establish; to set up; to manage; to run (an enterprise); (law) to handle; to investigate; to prosecute (a case or suspect); (bound form) office (as in 招办, admissions office) (abbr. for 办公室) |
| 办法 | bànfǎ | 方法; 手段; 解決策way of handling sth; means; measure; (practical) solution to a problem |
| 办公室 | bàngōngshì | オフィス; 事務室office; business premises |
| 帮助 | bāngzhù | 助ける; 手伝う; 援助assistance; aid; to help; to assist |
| 班级 | bānjí | クラス; 学級class (group of students); grade (in school) |
| 搬家 | bānjiā | 引っ越すto move house; to relocate; to remove (sth) |
| 半天 | bàntiān | 半日; 長い間half of the day; a long time; quite a while; midair |
| 饱 | bǎo | 満腹な; おなかがいっぱいのto eat till full; satisfied |
| 报纸 | bàozhǐ | 新聞newspaper; newsprint |
| 北 | běi | 北north; (classical) to be defeated |
| 被 | bèi | 〜に〜される; 〜によってquilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) |
| 北方 | běifāng | 北; 北部north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River |
| 变 | biàn | 変わる; 変えるto change; to become different; to transform; to vary |
| 遍 | biàn | 〜回; 一通りeverywhere; all over; classifier for actions: one time |
| 变成 | biànchéng | 〜になる; 〜に変わるto change into; to turn into; to become |
| 变化 | biànhuà | 変化; 変わる(intransitive) to change; to vary; change; variation |
| 表演 | biǎoyǎn | 演じる; 公演; パフォーマンスplay; show; performance; exhibition |
| 别的 | biéde | ほかの; 別のelse; other |
| 别人 | biérén | ほかの人; 他人other people; others; other person |
| 笔记 | bǐjì | ノート; メモto take down (in writing); notes; a type of literature consisting mainly of short sketches |
| 比较 | bǐjiào | 比べる; 比較する; 比較的to compare; to contrast; comparatively; relatively |
| 笔记本 | bǐjìběn | ノート; ノートパソコンnotebook (stationery); (computing) laptop; notebook (abbr. for 笔记本电脑) |
| 冰 | bīng | 氷; 冷やすice; to chill sth; (of an object or substance) to feel cold |
| 冰激凌 | bīngjīlíng | アイスクリームice cream |
| 病人 | bìngrén | 患者; 病人sick person; patient; invalid |
| 宾馆 | bīnguǎn | ホテル; 宿泊施設guesthouse; lodge; hotel |
| 冰箱 | bīngxiāng | 冷蔵庫refrigerator; (old) icebox |
| 比如 | bǐrú | 例えばfor example; for instance; such as; see 比如县 |
| 比赛 | bǐsài | 試合; 競技; 競うcompetition (sports etc); match; to compete |
| 必须 | bìxū | 〜しなければならない; 必ずto have to; must; compulsory; necessarily |
| 不但 | búdàn | 〜だけでなくnot only (... but also ...) |
| 不见 | bújiàn | 見えない; 会わない; なくなるnot to see; not to meet; to have disappeared; to be missing |
| 不久 | bùjiǔ | まもなく; ほどなくnot long (after); before too long; soon; soon after |
| 不同 | bù tóng | 異なる; 違うdifferent; distinct; not the same; not alike |
| 不行 | bùxíng | だめである; できない; 機能しないwon't do; be out of the question; be no good; not work |
| 不用 | búyòng | 〜する必要がない; 使わないneed not |
C
27 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 才 | cái | やっと; たった; 〜して初めてability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual; then and only then |
| 菜单 | càidān | メニューmenu |
| 参加 | cānjiā | 参加する; 加わるto participate; to take part; to join |
| 草 | cǎo | 草; 芝生grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough; variant of 肏 |
| 草地 | cǎodì | 芝生; 草地; 草原lawn; meadow; sod; turf |
| 层 | céng | 〜階; 層to pile on top of one another; layer; stratum; floor (of a building); story; (math.) sheaf |
| 查 | chá | 調べる; 確認する; 検索するto research; to check; to investigate; to examine; to refer to; to look up (e.g. a word in a dictionary); surname Zha |
| 差 | chà | 悪い; 足りない; 違うdifferent; wrong; mistaken; to fall short; to lack; not up to standard; inferior; Taiwan pr. chā |
| 差不多 | chàbuduō | ほぼ; だいたい; 似ているalmost; nearly; more or less; about the same |
| 尝 | cháng | 味見する; 味わう; 経験するto taste; to try (food); to experience; (literary) ever; once |
| 常 | cháng | よく; いつもalways; ever; often; frequently; common; general; surname Chang |
| 常常 | chángcháng | よく; しばしばfrequently; often |
| 常见 | cháng jiàn | よく見かける; 一般的なcommonly seen; common; to see sth frequently |
| 常用 | cháng yòng | よく使う; 常用のin common usage |
| 成绩 | chéngjì | 成績; 点数; 成果achievement; performance records; grades |
| 城市 | chéngshì | 都市; 街city; town |
| 衬衫 | chènshān | シャツ; ブラウスshirt; blouse |
| 迟到 | chídào | 遅刻するto arrive late |
| 船 | chuán | 船boat; vessel; ship |
| 出发 | chūfā | 出発する; 出かけるto set off; to start (on a journey) |
| 除了 | chúle | 〜以外; 〜に加えてapart from; besides; in addition to (used to exclude, as in 除了他，谁也没来 "apart from him, nobody came", or to include, as in 除了英语，他也会法语 "in addition to English, he also knows French"); (used to introduce one of two habitual alternatives in the pattern 除了 + A + 就是 + B, "either A or B") |
| 春天 | chūntiān | 春spring (season) |
| 出生 | chūshēng | 生まれる; 出生to be born |
| 出院 | chūyuàn | 退院するto leave hospital; to be discharged from hospital |
| 初中 | chūzhōng | 中学校junior high school (abbr. for 初级中学) |
| 词典 | cídiǎn | 辞書; 辞典dictionary |
| 聪明 | cōngmíng | 賢い; 頭が良いintelligent; clever; bright; acute (of sight and hearing) |
D
39 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 大概 | dàgài | たぶん; およそ; 大まかなroughly; probably; rough; approximate |
| 带 | dài | 持っていく; 連れていく; 身につけるband; belt; girdle; ribbon |
| 蛋糕 | dàngāo | ケーキcake |
| 当然 | dāngrán | もちろん; 当然only natural; as it should be; certainly; of course |
| 担心 | dānxīn | 心配する; 気にかけるanxious; worried; uneasy; to worry |
| 到处 | dàochù | 至る所; どこでもeverywhere |
| 大人 | dàren | 大人adult; grownup; title of respect toward superiors |
| 打扫 | dǎsǎo | 掃除する; 掃くto clean; to sweep |
| 打算 | dǎsuàn | 〜するつもり; 計画する; 予定to plan; to intend; to calculate; plan |
| 大小 | dàxiǎo | 大きさ; サイズlarge and small; size; adults and children; consideration of seniority |
| 大熊猫 | dàxióngmāo | ジャイアントパンダ; パンダgiant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) |
| 大衣 | dàyī | コート; オーバーovercoat; topcoat; cloak |
| 得 | dé | 得る; 手に入れるto obtain; to get; to gain; to catch (a disease) |
| 得到 | dédào | 得る; 受け取る; 手に入れるto get; to obtain; to receive |
| 得分 | défēn | 得点する; 得点; スコアto score a point (in a competition, test etc); score; rating; grade |
| 的话 | dehuà | 〜なら; 〜の場合if (coming after a conditional clause) |
| 得 | děi | 〜しなければならない; 必要があるto have to; must; ought to; to need to |
| 灯 | dēng | 灯り; ランプ; 電灯lamp; light; lantern |
| 地 | dì | 地面; 土地earth; ground; field; place; land |
| 电 | diàn | 電気; 電力; 感電させるlightning; electricity; electric (bound form); to get (or give) an electric shock |
| 电梯 | diàntī | エレベーター; エスカレーターelevator; escalator |
| 电子书 | diànzǐshū | 電子書籍; 電子ブックelectronic book; e-book; e-book reader |
| 地点 | dìdiǎn | 場所; 地点place; site; location; venue |
| 地方 | dìfang | 場所; 地域place; area; part; aspect; space |
| 地图 | dìtú | 地図map |
| 丢 | diū | なくす; 捨てる; 失うto lose; to put aside; to throw |
| 东 | dōng | 東east; host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest); landlord; surname Dong |
| 东北 | dōngběi | 北東; 中国東北部northeast; Northeast China; Manchuria |
| 懂得 | dǒngde | 分かる; 理解するto understand; to know; to comprehend |
| 东方 | dōngfāng | 東; 東方; 東洋east; the East; the Orient |
| 东南 | dōngnán | 南東southeast |
| 冬天 | dōngtiān | 冬winter |
| 动物 | dòngwù | 動物animal |
| 动物园 | dòngwùyuán | 動物園zoo |
| 短 | duǎn | 短いshort; brief; to lack; weak point |
| 段 | duàn | 区間; 部分; 〜段paragraph; section; segment; stage (of a process); classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc; surname Duan |
| 短裤 | duǎnkù | 半ズボン; ショートパンツshort pants; shorts |
| 锻炼 | duànliàn | 運動する; 鍛えるto toughen; to temper; to engage in physical exercise; to work out |
| 对话 | duìhuà | 会話; 対話to talk (with sb); dialogue; conversation |
E
4 wordsF
21 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 发 | fā | 送る; 発する; 発行するto send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop |
| 放 | fàng | 置く; 放す; 入れるto put; to place; to release; to free |
| 方便 | fāngbiàn | 便利な; 都合が良いconvenient; suitable; to facilitate; to make things easy; having money to spare; (euphemism) to relieve oneself |
| 方便面 | fāngbiànmiàn | インスタント麺; 即席麺instant noodles |
| 方法 | fāngfǎ | 方法; やり方method; way; technique; procedure |
| 放假 | fàngjià | 休みになる; 休暇を取るto have a holiday or vacation |
| 方向 | fāngxiàng | 方向; 方角direction; orientation |
| 放心 | fàngxīn | 安心するto feel relieved; to feel reassured; to be at ease |
| 放学 | fàngxué | 学校が終わる; 下校するto dismiss students at the end of the school day |
| 房子 | fángzi | 家; 住宅house; building (single- or two-story); apartment; room |
| 发烧 | fāshāo | 熱が出る; 発熱するto have a high temperature (from illness); to have a fever; (fig.) to be fascinated with; to obsess over; (fig.) flourishing; thriving; popular |
| 发生 | fāshēng | 起こる; 発生するto happen; to occur; to take place; to break out |
| 发现 | fāxiàn | 発見する; 気づく; 見つけるto notice; to become aware of; to discover; to find; to detect; a discovery |
| 发展 | fāzhǎn | 発展する; 成長するdevelopment; growth; to develop; to grow |
| 风 | fēng | 風; 風習wind; news; style; custom |
| 封 | fēng | 〜通; 封をするto confer; to grant; to bestow a title; to seal; classifier for sealed objects, esp. letters; surname Feng |
| 分开 | fēnkāi | 分ける; 離れる; 別れるto separate; to part |
| 附近 | fùjìn | 近く; 付近nearby; neighboring; (in the) vicinity (of); neighborhood |
| 夫妻 | fūqī | 夫婦husband and wife; married couple |
| 服务 | fúwù | サービスを提供する; 接客するto serve; service |
| 复习 | fùxí | 復習する; 復習to review; revision |
G
26 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 该 | gāi | 〜すべきである; 〜のはずであるshould; ought to; probably; must be |
| 干 | gàn | する; 働く; やるto do; to work; to manage; cadre |
| 感到 | gǎndào | 感じるto feel; to sense; to perceive |
| 刚 | gāng | たった今; ちょうど; 〜したばかり(literary) hard; firm; strong; exactly; precisely; barely; only just; just; only a short while ago |
| 刚才 | gāngcái | さっき; たった今just now; a moment ago |
| 刚刚 | gānggāng | たった今; ちょうどjust recently; just a moment ago |
| 干净 | gānjìng | 清潔な; きれいなclean; neat |
| 感冒 | gǎnmào | 風邪; 風邪をひくto catch cold; (common) cold; (coll.) to be interested in (often used in the negative) |
| 感兴趣 | gǎn xìngqù | 興味を持つ; 関心があるto be interested (in sth) |
| 高铁 | gāotiě | 高速鉄道; 高速列車high speed rail |
| 更 | gèng | もっと; さらにmore; even more; further; still; still more |
| 根据 | gēnjù | 〜によると; 〜に基づく; 根拠according to; based on; basis; foundation |
| 公斤 | gōngjīn | キログラムkilogram (kg) |
| 公园 | gōngyuán | 公園park (for public recreation) |
| 工作日 | gōngzuòrì | 平日; 営業日workday; working day; weekday |
| 刮 | guā | 削る; 風が吹く; そるto scrape; to blow; to shave; to plunder |
| 关 | guān | 閉める; 消すmountain pass; to close; to shut; to turn off; to confine; to lock (sb) up; to shut (sb in a room, a bird in a cage etc); to concern; to involve; surname Guan |
| 关机 | guānjī | 電源を切る; シャットダウンするto turn off (a machine or device); to finish shooting a film |
| 关系 | guānxì | 関係; 関わるrelation; relationship; to concern; to affect |
| 关心 | guānxīn | 気にかける; 関心を持つto be concerned about; to care about |
| 关于 | guānyú | 〜について; 〜に関してpertaining to; concerning; with regard to; about |
| 关注 | guānzhù | 注目する; 関心を持つ; フォローするto pay attention to; to follow sth closely; to follow (on social media); concern; interest; attention |
| 国家 | guójiā | 国; 国家country; nation; state |
| 过节 | guòjié | 祭りを祝う; 祝日を過ごすto celebrate a festival; after the celebrations (i.e. once the festival is over) |
| 过去 | guòqù | 過去; 以前(in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by |
| 故事 | gùshi | 物語; 話narrative; story; tale |
H
26 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 海 | hǎi | 海ocean; sea; great number of people or things; (dialect) numerous; surname Hai |
| 害怕 | hàipà | 怖がる; 恐れるto be afraid; to be scared |
| 好多 | hǎoduō | たくさん; 多くのmany; quite a lot; much better |
| 好久 | hǎojiǔ | 長い間; 久しく(coll.) for a long time |
| 号码 | hàomǎ | 番号number |
| 好像 | hǎoxiàng | 〜のようだ; 〜らしいas if; to seem like |
| 河 | hé | 川; 河川river; (bound form) the Yellow River; (bound form) the Milky Way; (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 |
| 黑板 | hēibǎn | 黒板blackboard |
| 合适 | héshì | 適切な; ふさわしいsuitable; fitting; appropriate |
| 红绿灯 | hóng-lǜdēng | 信号機; 交通信号traffic light; traffic signal |
| 后来 | hòulái | その後; 後になってafterwards; later; newly arrived |
| 后年 | hòunián | 再来年the year after next |
| 后天 | hòutiān | あさってthe day after tomorrow; life after birth (the period in which one develops through experiences, contrasted with 先天); acquired (not innate or congenital); a posteriori |
| 画家 | huàjiā | 画家; 絵描きpainter |
| 还 | huán | 返す; 戻すto pay back; to return; surname Huan |
| 换 | huàn | 交換する; 替える; 着替えるto exchange; to change (clothes etc); to substitute; to switch |
| 黄色 | huángsè | 黄色yellow; vulgar; lewd; pornographic |
| 环境 | huánjìng | 環境; 周囲environment; circumstances; surroundings |
| 欢迎 | huānyíng | 歓迎する; ようこそto welcome; welcome |
| 花园 | huāyuán | 庭; 花園garden (for flowers, ornamental plants etc); (landscaped) park; yard with decorative plants |
| 会 | huì | 集まり; 会議; 会can; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to; to meet; to get together; meeting; gathering |
| 回答 | huídá | 答える; 回答to reply; to answer; reply; answer |
| 会议 | huìyì | 会議; 会合meeting; conference |
| 或 | huò | または; あるいは; たぶんmaybe; perhaps; might; possibly |
| 或者 | huòzhě | または; あるいは; もしかするとor; possibly; maybe; perhaps |
| 护照 | hùzhào | パスポートpassport |
J
38 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 鸡 | jī | 鶏; ニワトリfowl; chicken; (slang) prostitute |
| 极 | jí | 非常に; 極めてextremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top |
| 急 | jí | 急ぐ; 緊急なurgent; pressing; rapid; hurried |
| 记 | jì | 覚える; 記録する; 書き留めるto record; to note; to memorize; to remember |
| 季 | jì | 季節; シーズンseason; the last month of a season; fourth or youngest amongst brothers; classifier for seasonal crop yields; surname Ji |
| 加 | jiā | 加える; 増やす; 足すto add; (math.) plus; to increase; to augment; (used before a disyllabic verb, often after an adverb like 不, 大, 稍 etc, to indicate that the action applies to sth previously mentioned, as in 稍加改良 "make some minor improvements to (it)"); Canada (abbr. for 加拿大); surname Jia |
| 检查 | jiǎnchá | 調べる; 検査する; 点検するinspection; to examine; to inspect |
| 坚持 | jiānchí | 続ける; やり抜く; 主張するto persevere with; to persist in; to insist on |
| 简单 | jiǎndān | 簡単な; 単純なsimple; not complicated |
| 讲 | jiǎng | 話す; 説明する; 講じるto speak; to explain; to negotiate; to emphasize |
| 健康 | jiànkāng | 健康な; 健康health; healthy |
| 见面 | jiànmiàn | 会う; 顔を合わせるto meet; to see each other |
| 检票 | jiǎnpiào | 切符を確認する; 改札するto inspect a ticket; to examine a ballot |
| 角 | jiǎo | 一元の十分の一; 角度angle; corner; horn; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan, or 10 cents (a dime); surname Jue |
| 脚 | jiǎo | 足; 脚foot; leg (of an animal or an object); base (of an object) |
| 假期 | jiàqī | 休暇; 休みvacation |
| 接 | jiē | 受け取る; 迎える; つなぐto receive; to answer (the phone); to meet or welcome sb; to connect |
| 街 | jiē | 通り; 街street |
| 节 | jié | 〜節; 区切り; 祝日joint; node; (bound form) section; segment; solar term (one of the 24 divisions of the year in the traditional Chinese calendar); seasonal festival; (bound form) to economize; to save; (bound form) moral integrity; chastity; see 节骨眼 |
| 借 | jiè | 借りる; 貸すto borrow; (used in combination with 给 or 出 etc) to lend; to make use of; to avail oneself of; (sometimes followed by 着) by; with |
| 结婚 | jiéhūn | 結婚するto marry; to get married |
| 解决 | jiějué | 解決する; 片づけるto solve; to resolve; to settle (a problem); to eliminate; to wipe out (an enemy, bandits etc) |
| 姐妹 | jiěmèi | 姉妹sisters; siblings; sister (school, city etc) |
| 节目 | jiémù | 番組; 演目; プログラム(TV or radio) program; show; item; act; segment; number (on the program of a concert, variety show or cultural event); a planned activity (in one's schedule) |
| 节日 | jiérì | 祝日; 祭日; 祭りholiday; festival |
| 结束 | jiéshù | 終わる; 終える; 終了するto end; to finish; to conclude |
| 几乎 | jīhū | ほとんど; もう少しでalmost; nearly; practically |
| 机会 | jīhuì | 機会; チャンスopportunity; chance; occasion |
| 季节 | jìjié | 季節time; season; period |
| 斤 | jīn | 五百グラムcatty; (PRC) weight equal to 500 g; (Tw) weight equal to 600 g; (HK, Malaysia, Singapore) slightly over 604 g |
| 经过 | jīngguò | 通る; 経る; 経過to pass; to go through; process; course |
| 经理 | jīnglǐ | マネージャー; 支配人manager; director |
| 久 | jiǔ | 長い; 長い間(of a period of time) long |
| 酒 | jiǔ | 酒; アルコール飲料wine (esp. rice wine); liquor; spirits; alcoholic beverage |
| 旧 | jiù | 古い; 以前の; 中古のold; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age) |
| 句 | jù | 〜文; 〜句sentence; clause; phrase; classifier for phrases or lines of verse; variant of 勾 |
| 决定 | juédìng | 決める; 決定; 決心するto decide; to determine; to make up one's mind; decision |
| 句子 | jùzi | 文; センテンスsentence |
K
18 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 卡 | kǎ | カード; 詰まる; 動作が重いcard (loanword); truck; calorie; (coll., of software) laggy; slow |
| 开花 | kāihuā | 花が咲く; 開花するto bloom; to blossom; to flower; (fig.) to burst; to split open; (fig.) to burst with joy; (fig.) to spring up everywhere; to flourish |
| 开会 | kāihuì | 会議を開く; 会議に出るto hold a meeting; to attend a meeting |
| 开机 | kāijī | 電源を入れる; 起動するto start an engine; to boot up (a computer); to press Ctrl-Alt-Delete; to begin shooting a film or TV show |
| 开心 | kāixīn | うれしい; 楽しいto feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of sb |
| 看来 | kànlái | 〜のようだ; どうやらapparently; it seems that |
| 可 | kě | しかし; 本当に; 〜できる(prefix) can; may; able to; -able; to approve; to permit; to suit; (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very |
| 渴 | kě | のどが渇いている; 渇いたthirsty |
| 刻 | kè | 十五分; 刻むquarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave |
| 可爱 | kě’ài | かわいい; 愛らしいadorable; cute; lovely |
| 课本 | kèběn | 教科書textbook |
| 客人 | kèrén | 客; お客様; 顧客visitor; guest; customer; client |
| 可是 | kěshì | しかし; けれどもbut; however; (used for emphasis) indeed |
| 课文 | kèwén | 教科書の本文; 本文text |
| 空调 | kōngtiáo | エアコン; 空調air conditioning; air conditioner (including units that have a heating mode) |
| 哭 | kū | 泣くto cry; to weep |
| 筷子 | kuàizi | 箸chopsticks |
| 矿泉水 | kuàngquánshuǐ | ミネラルウォーターmineral water |
L
21 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 来自 | láizì | 〜から来る; 〜の出身であるto come from (a place); From: (in email header) |
| 蓝 | lán | 青; 青色blue; indigo plant; surname Lan |
| 老 | lǎo | 年老いた; 古い; 老〜prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced |
| 老人 | lǎorén | 高齢者; お年寄りold man or woman; the elderly; one's aged parents or grandparents |
| 脸 | liǎn | 顔face |
| 练 | liàn | 練習する; 鍛えるto practice; to train; to drill; to perfect (one's skill) |
| 辆 | liàng | 〜台classifier for vehicles |
| 凉快 | liángkuai | 涼しい; 涼むpleasantly cool (weather etc); to cool oneself; to cool off; (Tw) (slang) (of clothing) scanty; revealing; (coll.) to stay out of it; to butt out |
| 练习 | liànxí | 練習する; 練習問題to practice; exercise; drill; practice |
| 聊 | liáo | 話す; おしゃべりする(coll.) to chat; (literary) temporarily; for a while; (literary) somewhat; slightly; (literary) to depend upon |
| 了解 | liǎojiě | 理解する; 知る; 調べるto understand; to realize; to find out |
| 聊天儿 | liáotiānr | おしゃべりする; 話すto chat; to gossip; erhua variant of 聊天 |
| 离开 | líkāi | 離れる; 立ち去るto depart; to leave |
| 邻居 | línjū | 近所の人; 隣人neighbor |
| 历史 | lìshǐ | 歴史history |
| 留学 | liúxué | 留学するto study abroad |
| 留学生 | liúxuéshēng | 留学生student studying abroad; returned student; foreign student; international student |
| 礼物 | lǐwù | プレゼント; 贈り物gift; present |
| 楼梯 | lóutī | 階段stair; staircase |
| 路边 | lùbiān | 道端; 道路脇curb; roadside; wayside |
| 路口 | lùkǒu | 交差点; 曲がり角crossing; intersection (of roads) |
M
10 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 马 | mǎ | 馬horse; horse or cavalry piece in Chinese chess; knight in Western chess; surname Ma; abbr. for Malaysia 马来西亚 |
| 马路 | mǎlù | 道路; 通りstreet; road |
| 满意 | mǎnyì | 満足する; 満足しているsatisfied; pleased; to one's satisfaction |
| 毛 | máo | 一元の十分の一; 毛hair; feather; down; wool; mildew; mold; surname Mao |
| 马上 | mǎshàng | すぐに; 直ちにat once; right away; immediately; on horseback (i.e. by military force) |
| 米 | mǐ | メートル; 米uncooked rice; meter (unit of length); (slang) Chinese yuan; surname Mi |
| 面前 | miànqián | 前; 目の前in front of; facing; (in the) presence (of) |
| 明白 | míngbai | 分かる; 明らかなclear; obvious; unequivocal; sensible; reasonable; to understand; to realize |
| 名单 | míngdān | 名簿; リストlist of names |
| 名人 | míngrén | 有名人; 著名人personage; celebrity |
N
15 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 南 | nán | 南south; surname Nan |
| 难 | nán | 難しい; 困難なdifficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult |
| 南方 | nánfāng | 南; 南部south; southern direction; (in China) southern regions, often referring to areas south of the Yangtze River |
| 难过 | nánguò | 悲しい; つらい; 気分が悪いto feel sad; to feel unwell; (of life) to be difficult |
| 难看 | nánkàn | 醜い; 見苦しいugly; unsightly |
| 男人 | nánrén | 男性; 男a man; a male; men |
| 男生 | nánshēng | 男子学生; 男子schoolboy; male student; boy; guy (young adult male) |
| 难题 | nántí | 難問; 難しい問題difficult problem |
| 难听 | nántīng | 耳障りな; 聞き苦しい; 不快なunpleasant to hear; coarse; vulgar; offensive |
| 年级 | niánjí | 学年grade; year (in school, college etc) |
| 年轻 | niánqīng | 若いyoung |
| 牛 | niú | 牛ox; cow; bull; newton (abbr. for 牛顿); (slang) awesome; surname Niu |
| 努力 | nǔlì | 努力する; 励む; 熱心なto make an effort; to try hard; to strive; hard-working; conscientious |
| 女人 | nǚrén | 女性; 女woman |
| 女生 | nǚshēng | 女子学生; 女子schoolgirl; female student; girl |
P
8 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 爬 | pá | 登る; はうto crawl; to climb; to get up or sit up |
| 怕 | pà | 怖がる; 恐れるto be afraid; to fear; to dread; to be unable to endure; perhaps; surname Pa |
| 拍照 | pāizhào | 写真を撮るto take a picture |
| 胖 | pàng | 太っている; ふくよかなfat; plump |
| 盘子 | pánzi | 皿; トレーtray; plate; dish |
| 啤酒 | píjiǔ | ビールbeer (loanword) |
| 平时 | píngshí | 普段; 平常時ordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime |
| 瓶子 | píngzi | 瓶; ボトルbottle |
Q
16 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 骑 | qí | 乗る; またがるto sit astride; to ride (a horse, bike etc); classifier for saddle horses |
| 起 | qǐ | 起きる; 立ち上がる; 〜件to rise; to raise; to get up; to set out |
| 铅笔 | qiānbǐ | 鉛筆(lead) pencil |
| 前年 | qiánnián | 一昨年the year before last |
| 前天 | qiántiān | おとといthe day before yesterday |
| 汽车 | qìchē | 車; 自動車car; automobile; bus |
| 起飞 | qǐfēi | 離陸する; 飛び立つ(of an aircraft or rocket) to take off; to lift off; (fig.) (of an enterprise etc) to start to develop rapidly |
| 奇怪 | qíguài | 奇妙な; 変な; 不思議に思うstrange; odd; to marvel; to be baffled |
| 清楚 | qīngchu | はっきりしている; よく分かるclear; distinct; to understand thoroughly; to be clear about |
| 请假 | qǐngjià | 休みを願い出る; 休暇を取るto request leave of absence |
| 请客 | qǐngkè | ごちそうする; 招待するto give a dinner party; to entertain guests; to invite to dinner |
| 其实 | qíshí | 実は; 実際にはactually; in fact; really |
| 其他 | qítā | ほかの; その他other; (sth or sb) else; the rest |
| 球场 | qiúchǎng | 競技場; コート; グラウンドstadium; sports ground; court; pitch |
| 秋天 | qiūtiān | 秋autumn |
| 裙子 | qúnzi | スカートskirt |
R
7 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 然后 | ránhòu | それから; その後then; after that; afterwards |
| 认得 | rènde | 見覚えがある; 見分けがつく; 知っているto recognize; to remember sth (or sb) on seeing it; to know |
| 认为 | rènwéi | 〜と考える; 〜と思うto believe; to think; to consider; to feel |
| 认真 | rènzhēn | 真面目な; 真剣なconscientious; earnest; serious; to take seriously |
| 热情 | rèqíng | 親切な; 熱心なcordial; enthusiastic; passion; passionate |
| 容易 | róngyì | 簡単な; 〜しやすいeasy; straightforward; likely; liable to; apt to |
| 如果 | rúguǒ | もし; 〜ならif; in case; in the event that |
S
29 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 伞 | sǎn | 傘umbrella; parasol |
| 扫 | sǎo | 掃く; スキャンするto sweep (with a brush or broom); to sweep away; to wipe out; to get rid of; to sweep (one's eyes etc) over; to scan |
| 沙发 | shāfā | ソファ(loanword) sofa; (Internet slang) first reply to a forum post |
| 山 | shān | 山mountain; hill; (coll.) small bundle of straw for silkworms to spin cocoons on; surname Shan |
| 上衣 | shàngyī | 上着; ジャケットjacket; upper outer garment |
| 勺子 | sháozi | スプーン; おたまspoon; ladle |
| 身边 | shēnbiān | そば; 身近at one's side; on hand |
| 声 | shēng | 声; 音; 〜声sound; voice; tone; noise |
| 身高 | shēngāo | 身長(a person's) height |
| 生活 | shēnghuó | 生活; 暮らす; 暮らしto live; life; livelihood |
| 生气 | shēngqì | 怒る; 腹を立てるto get angry; to be furious; vitality; liveliness |
| 声音 | shēngyīn | 音; 声sound; voice |
| 市 | shì | 市; 都市market; city; municipality (administrative unit); (literary) to trade; to buy and sell goods |
| 试 | shì | 試す; 試着するto test; to try; experiment; examination |
| 室 | shì | 部屋; 〜室room; work unit; grave; scabbard; family or clan; one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy; surname Shi |
| 世界 | shìjiè | 世界world |
| 收 | shōu | 受け取る; 集める; しまうto receive; to accept; to collect; to put away |
| 受 | shòu | 受ける; 苦しむ; 耐えるto receive; to accept; to suffer; subjected to |
| 瘦 | shòu | 痩せている; 細いthin; to lose weight; (of clothing) tight; (of meat) lean |
| 收到 | shōudào | 受け取るto receive |
| 受到 | shòudào | 受ける; 〜されるto receive (praise, an education, punishment etc); to be ...ed (praised, educated, punished etc) |
| 树 | shù | 木; 樹木tree; to cultivate; to set up |
| 刷 | shuā | 磨く; こする; 塗るa brush; to paint; to daub; to brush; to scrub; (fig.) to remove; to eliminate (from a contest); to fire (from a job) |
| 双 | shuāng | 一対; 〜組two; double; pair; both; even (number); surname Shuang |
| 水平 | shuǐpíng | 水準; レベルhorizontal; level; a standard; a level (of ability, development etc) |
| 叔叔 | shūshu | 父方のおじ; おじさんfather's younger brother; paternal uncle; form of address used by children for a male one generation older |
| 数学 | shùxué | 数学mathematics |
| 司机 | sījī | 運転手; ドライバーchauffeur; driver |
| 四季 | sìjì | 四季four seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬 |
T
16 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 太阳 | tàiyáng | 太陽; 日sun; sunlight; sunshine; temple (on the side of the human head) (abbr. for 太阳穴) |
| 糖 | táng | 砂糖; あめsugar; sweets; candy |
| 特别 | tèbié | 特別な; とても; 特にunusual; special; very; especially; particularly; expressly; for a specific purpose; (often followed by 是) in particular |
| 甜 | tián | 甘いsweet; (fig.) pleasant; endearing; lovely |
| 跳 | tiào | 跳ぶ; 跳ねるto jump; to hop; to skip over; to bounce |
| 提高 | tígāo | 高める; 向上させるto raise; to increase; to improve |
| 挺 | tǐng | かなり; とてもstraight; erect; to stick out (a part of the body); to (physically) straighten up |
| 听说 | tīngshuō | 〜と聞く; 聞くところではto hear (sth said); one hears (that); hearsay; listening and speaking |
| 体育 | tǐyù | スポーツ; 体育sports; physical education |
| 体育馆 | tǐyùguǎn | 体育館; スタジアムgym; gymnasium; stadium |
| 同事 | tóngshì | 同僚colleague; co-worker |
| 同意 | tóngyì | 同意する; 賛成するto agree; to consent; to approve |
| 头发 | tóufa | 髪; 髪の毛hair (on the head) |
| 腿 | tuǐ | 脚leg |
| 突然 | tūrán | 突然; 急なsudden; abrupt; unexpected |
| 图书馆 | túshūguǎn | 図書館library |
W
15 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 外地 | wàidì | よその土地; 他の地域parts of the country other than where one is |
| 外卖 | wàimài | テイクアウト; デリバリー(of a restaurant) to provide a takeout or home delivery meal; takeout (business); takeout (meal) |
| 外语 | wàiyǔ | 外国語foreign language |
| 碗 | wǎn | 茶碗; どんぶりbowl; cup |
| 完成 | wánchéng | 完成する; やり遂げるto complete; to accomplish |
| 晚点 | wǎndiǎn | 遅れる; 遅延する(of trains etc) late; delayed; behind schedule; light dinner |
| 忘记 | wàngjì | 忘れるto forget |
| 网球 | wǎngqiú | テニス; テニスボールtennis; tennis ball |
| 网站 | wǎngzhàn | ウェブサイトwebsite |
| 晚会 | wǎnhuì | 夜の催し; パーティーevening party |
| 为 | wèi | 〜のために; 〜にfor; for the sake of; because of; in order to |
| 为了 | wèile | 〜のために; 〜するためにfor; for the purpose of; in order to |
| 卫生间 | wèishēngjiān | トイレ; お手洗いbathroom; toilet; WC |
| 文化 | wénhuà | 文化culture; civilization; cultural |
| 屋子 | wūzi | 部屋; 家house; room |
X
36 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 西 | xī | 西west; the West; abbr. for Spain 西班牙 |
| 喜爱 | xǐ’ài | 好む; 愛するto like; to love; to be fond of; favorite |
| 先 | xiān | 先に; まずbeforehand; first; earlier; at first; originally; for the time being; for now; (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) |
| 向 | xiàng | 〜へ; 〜に向かってtowards; to face; to turn towards; direction; to support; to side with; surname Xiang |
| 像 | xiàng | 似ている; 〜のようだto resemble; to be like; to look as if; such as |
| 相机 | xiàngjī | カメラcamera (abbr. for 照相机); at the opportune moment; as the circumstances allow |
| 香蕉 | xiāngjiāo | バナナbanana |
| 相信 | xiāngxìn | 信じる; 信頼するto believe; to be convinced; to accept as true |
| 箱子 | xiāngzi | 箱; スーツケースsuitcase; chest; box; case |
| 小区 | xiǎoqū | 住宅団地; 住宅街housing estate; community; neighborhood; (telecommunications) cell |
| 小心 | xiǎoxīn | 気をつける; 注意深いto be careful; to take care |
| 校园 | xiàoyuán | キャンパス; 校内campus |
| 校长 | xiàozhǎng | 校長; 学長(college, university) president; headmaster |
| 夏天 | xiàtiān | 夏summer |
| 西北 | xīběi | 北西; 中国西北部northwest; Northwest China (Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang) |
| 鞋 | xié | 靴shoe |
| 西方 | xīfāng | 西洋; 西側the West; the Occident; Western countries |
| 西瓜 | xīguā | スイカwatermelon |
| 习惯 | xíguàn | 習慣; 慣れるhabit; custom; usual practice; to be used to |
| 信 | xìn | 手紙; 信じるletter; mail; to trust |
| 西南 | xīnán | 南西southwest |
| 行 | xíng | できる; 大丈夫; 機能するto walk; to go; OK; all right; capable; to be feasible |
| 行李 | xíngli | 荷物; 手荷物luggage |
| 兴趣 | xìngqù | 興味; 趣味interest (desire to know about sth); interest (thing in which one is interested); hobby |
| 心里 | xīnlǐ | 心の中; 胸の内chest; heart; mind |
| 新年 | xīnnián | 新年; 正月New Year |
| 新闻 | xīnwén | ニュース; 報道news |
| 新鲜 | xīnxiān | 新鮮な; 目新しいfresh (experience, food etc); freshness; novel; uncommon |
| 信用卡 | xìnyòngkǎ | クレジットカードcredit card |
| 休假 | xiūjià | 休暇を取る; 休むto go on vacation; to have a holiday; to take leave |
| 洗衣机 | xǐyījī | 洗濯機washing machine; washer |
| 洗澡 | xǐzǎo | 風呂に入る; シャワーを浴びるto bathe; to take a shower |
| 选 | xuǎn | 選ぶto choose; to pick; to select; to elect |
| 选择 | xuǎnzé | 選ぶ; 選択; 選択肢to select; to pick; choice; option; alternative |
| 学期 | xuéqī | 学期; セメスターterm; semester |
| 需要 | xūyào | 必要とする; 必要to need; to want; to demand; to require; needs |
Y
46 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 牙 | yá | 歯tooth; ivory |
| 羊 | yáng | 羊; ヤギsheep; goat; surname Yang |
| 养 | yǎng | 飼う; 育てる; 養うto raise (animals); to bring up (children); to keep (pets); to support |
| 要求 | yāoqiú | 求める; 要求; 条件to request; to require; requirement; to stake a claim |
| 牙刷 | yáshuā | 歯ブラシtoothbrush |
| 页 | yè | ページ; 〜ページpage; leaf |
| 一般 | yìbān | 一般的な; 普通の; たいていsame; ordinary; so-so; common |
| 一边 | yìbiān | 〜しながら; 片側one side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand |
| 一定 | yídìng | 必ず; 一定の; ある一定のsurely; certainly; definitely; fixed; settled; a certain ...; a given ... |
| 一共 | yígòng | 合計で; 全部でin total; altogether |
| 以后 | yǐhòu | 以後; 後でafter; later; afterwards; following |
| 一块儿 | yíkuàir | 一緒にa piece; a chunk; (fig.) (coll.) (typically preceded by a specifier such as 这) aspect; area; dimension (Example: 情感这一块 "the emotional aspect (of it)"); (coll.) one yuan; a dollar; together; in the same place; in company; erhua variant of 一块 |
| 应该 | yīnggāi | 〜すべきである; 〜のはずであるought to; should; must |
| 影响 | yǐngxiǎng | 影響する; 影響influence; effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely) |
| 银行 | yínháng | 銀行bank |
| 银行卡 | yínhángkǎ | キャッシュカード; 銀行カードbank card |
| 饮料 | yǐnliào | 飲み物; 飲料drink; beverage |
| 音乐 | yīnyuè | 音楽music |
| 以前 | yǐqián | 以前; 前にbefore; formerly; previous; ago |
| 以上 | yǐshàng | 以上; これより上that level or higher; that amount or more; the above-mentioned; (used to indicate that one has completed one's remarks) That is all. |
| 以外 | yǐwài | 以外; ほかapart from; other than; except for; external |
| 以为 | yǐwéi | 〜と思い込む; 〜だと思うto think; to believe (often with the implication that the belief is mistaken – unless referring to one's own current belief) |
| 以下 | yǐxià | 以下; これより下that level or lower; that amount or less; the following |
| 一样 | yíyàng | 同じ; 〜のようなsame; like; equal to; the same as |
| 一直 | yìzhí | ずっと; まっすぐstraight (in a straight line); continuously; always; all the way through |
| 用 | yòng | 使う; 用いる; 〜でto use; to make use of; to employ; (coverb) with; using; to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions); usefulness; utility |
| 又 | yòu | また; さらに; 〜も(once) again; also; both... and...; and yet |
| 有关 | yǒuguān | 関係がある; 〜に関するto have sth to do with; to relate to; related to; to concern |
| 邮件 | yóujiàn | メール; 郵便mail; post; email |
| 游客 | yóukè | 観光客; 旅行者traveler; tourist; (online gaming) guest player |
| 有名 | yǒumíng | 有名な; 名高いfamous; well-known |
| 游戏 | yóuxì | ゲーム; 遊ぶgame; to play |
| 邮箱 | yóuxiāng | メールボックス; メールアドレス; 郵便受けmailbox; post office box; email; email inbox |
| 有用 | yǒuyòng | 役に立つ; 有用なuseful |
| 园 | yuán | 園; 庭land used for growing plants; site used for public recreation; surname Yuan; abbr. for a place ending in 园, such as a botanical garden 植物园, kindergarten 幼儿园 etc |
| 员 | yuán | 〜員; メンバー(bound form) person engaged in a certain field of activity; (bound form) member; classifier for military generals |
| 愿意 | yuànyì | 〜する気がある; 〜したいと思うto wish; to want; ready; willing (to do sth) |
| 遇到 | yùdào | 出くわす; 遭遇するto meet; to run into; to come across |
| 越 | yuè | 〜すればするほど; ますますto exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more... the more; abbr. for Vietnam 越南 |
| 月亮 | yuèliang | 月the moon |
| 遇见 | yùjiàn | 出会う; 会うto meet |
| 羽毛球 | yǔmáoqiú | バドミントン; シャトルbadminton; shuttlecock |
| 运动会 | yùndònghuì | 運動会; スポーツ大会sports competition |
| 运动员 | yùndòngyuán | 選手; アスリートathlete |
| 语言 | yǔyán | 言語language |
| 雨衣 | yǔyī | レインコート; 雨具raincoat |
Z
39 words| Simplified | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 脏 | zāng | 汚いdirty; filthy; to get (sth) dirty |
| 咱们 | zánmen | 私たち（聞き手を含む）we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); (dialect) I or me; (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you; also pr. zá men |
| 怎么办 | zěnme bàn | どうしよう; どうすればよいwhat's to be done |
| 怎样 | zěnyàng | どのように; どんなhow; what kind |
| 站 | zhàn | 立つ; 止まるstation; to stand; to halt; to stop |
| 张 | zhāng | 〜枚; 広げる; 張るto open up; to spread; sheet of paper; classifier for flat objects, sheet; classifier for votes; surname Zhang |
| 长 | zhǎng | 成長する; 育つ; 〜長to grow; to develop; to come into being; chief; head; elder |
| 照 | zhào | 〜どおりに; 照らす; 撮るto shine; to illuminate; variant of 照 |
| 照顾 | zhàogù | 世話をする; 面倒を見るto take care of; to show consideration; to attend to; to look after |
| 着急 | zháojí | 焦る; 心配するto worry; to feel anxious; to feel a sense of urgency; to be in a hurry; Taiwan pr. zhāojí |
| 照片 | zhàopiàn | 写真photograph |
| 照相 | zhàoxiàng | 写真を撮るto take a photograph |
| 只 | zhǐ | ただ; 〜だけ; 〜しかonly; merely; just; but |
| 纸 | zhǐ | 紙paper; classifier for documents, letters etc |
| 直到 | zhídào | 〜まで; 〜に至るまでuntil |
| 只能 | zhǐ néng | 〜するしかない; 〜することしかできないcan only; obliged to do sth; to have no other choice |
| 只是 | zhǐshì | ただ; 〜にすぎない; しかしmerely; only; just; nothing but; simply; but; however |
| 只要 | zhǐyào | 〜さえすれば; 〜である限りso long as; provided; if |
| 只有 | zhǐyǒu | 〜だけ; 〜しかないonly have ...; there is only ...; (used in combination with 才) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通过治疗才能痊愈 "the only way to cure it is with therapy"); it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要 "only men would have such a requirement"); (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服 "the only thing you can do is give in") |
| 中 | zhōng | 中; 中央; 中国within; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during; (dialect) OK; all right; to hit (a target); to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc); (bound form) China; Chinese |
| 种 | zhǒng | 〜種類; 種類; 種seed; species; kind; type |
| 中间 | zhōngjiān | 真ん中; 間the middle; the inside; in the middle; within; between; among; during; in the meantime |
| 重要 | zhòngyào | 重要な; 大切なimportant; significant; major |
| 终于 | zhōngyú | ついに; ようやくat last; in the end; finally; eventually |
| 周末 | zhōumò | 週末weekend |
| 主要 | zhǔyào | 主な; 主要なmain; principal; major; primary |
| 注意 | zhùyì | 注意する; 気をつけるto take note of; to pay attention to |
| 住院 | zhùyuàn | 入院するto stay in hospital; to be hospitalized |
| 子 | zi | 〜子son; child; seed; egg |
| 字典 | zìdiǎn | 漢字辞典; 辞書Chinese character dictionary (containing entries for single characters, contrasted with a 词典, which has entries for words of one or more characters); (coll.) dictionary |
| 自行车 | zìxíngchē | 自転車bicycle; bike |
| 总 | zǒng | いつも; 全体の; 総〜(bound form) general; overall; to sum up; in every case; always; invariably; anyway; after all; eventually; sooner or later |
| 总是 | zǒngshì | いつも; 常にalways |
| 嘴 | zuǐ | 口; くちばしmouth; beak; nozzle; spout (of teapot etc) |
| 最好 | zuìhǎo | 最も良い; 〜したほうがよいbest; had better ...; it would be best to ... |
| 最后 | zuìhòu | 最後; 最終的にfinal; last; ultimate; finally; in the end |
| 最近 | zuìjìn | 最近; 最も近いrecently; soon; nearest |
| 做客 | zuòkè | 客として訪ねる; 客になるto be a guest or visitor |
| 作业 | zuòyè | 宿題; 課題school assignment; homework; work; task |
All HSK 3.0 vocabulary lists (9 levels, 11,000 words) · Study HSK 3 with flashcards